Ryan Smith DDS

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Are Your Dental Exams Hitting the Mark?

Let’s be honest, does your comprehensive exam feel worlds apart from a quick recall check? Or do they sometimes blur together when the schedule is packed and you’re running behind? It’s a common scenario in many dental practices. We’re skilled clinicians, but our exam process can often become inconsistent, dictated more by the clock than a clear, intentional system. This inconsistency can impact everything from diagnostic accuracy to patient trust and even your bottom line.

Think about it. When was the last time you truly mapped out what a thorough comprehensive exam looks like in your practice? A systematic approach that leverages all your diagnostic tools—X-rays, photos, scans, and more—to create a clear picture for your patient. An approach that leads to better understanding and treatment acceptance.

This lack of a defined process often means that comprehensive exams are rushed, recall checks become superficial, and limited exams are used inappropriately. The result? Missed diagnoses, lower case acceptance, and increased stress for you and your team. But it doesn’t have to be this way. By bringing intention and clarity to your exam protocols, you can significantly enhance the quality of your care and build a more profitable and fulfilling practice.

The Cornerstone: The Comprehensive Exam

The comprehensive exam is the foundation of your relationship with every patient. Its purpose is twofold:

  • To create a complete treatment plan. This means a meticulous diagnosis of every issue, from decay and wear to periodontal problems and bite discrepancies. It requires gathering extensive diagnostic information to create a clear roadmap to optimal oral health.
  • To establish a personalized long-term maintenance plan. This isn’t a one-size-fits-all approach. It’s a customized strategy that considers the patient’s unique risk factors and outlines the specific cleaning frequency and home care routines they need to maintain their health.

Ideally, every new patient should receive a comprehensive exam on their first visit. Existing patients who have had significant medical changes or have been away from the practice for an extended period also benefit from a new comprehensive evaluation. Trying to address their needs during a routine recall visit is often inefficient and can lead to missed opportunities for care.

The Monitoring Visit: The Recall Exam

The recall exam has a distinctly different purpose. It’s a monitoring visit designed to check on the plan established during the comprehensive exam. During a recall, you’re looking to answer key questions:

  • Is there any outstanding treatment that needs to be completed?
  • Is the patient effectively maintaining their oral health?
  • Is the current maintenance plan working?
  • Are there any new, minor issues that need attention?

If you discover a significant change in the patient’s oral health, the recall exam serves as an indicator that the current plan isn’t working. In these cases, it’s time for a new comprehensive exam to reassess the situation and create a new path forward.

The Problem-Solver: The Limited Exam

The limited exam should be the least common type of exam in your practice. Its purpose is highly specific: to diagnose and treat a single, acute problem for an existing patient. Think of a broken tooth or localized pain.

Where many practices run into trouble is misusing the limited exam. New patients, even those with a specific complaint, should almost always receive a comprehensive evaluation to ensure no underlying issues are missed. Similarly, an existing patient who hasn’t been seen in years and returns with multiple concerns needs a comprehensive exam, not a quick, limited check.


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The Path to a More Intentional Practice

Blurring the lines between these three distinct exam types can lead to a cascade of negative consequences. To counter this, it’s time to get intentional. Sit down with your team and map out your ideal process for each exam. Define the purpose, key components, and time needed for each.

By committing to a clear and consistent system, you can:

  • Improve diagnostic accuracy.
  • Increase case acceptance.
  • Enhance practice efficiency.
  • Reduce stress for you and your team.
  • Build stronger, more trusting relationships with your patients.

What are the biggest challenges you face with your exam process? Share your thoughts in the comments below

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